17 Ocak 2011 Pazartesi

Zulfiqar

Zulfiqar is the sword of the Islamic leader Ali. In Arabic the name is commonly transliterated as Dhu al-Fiqar, Thulfeqar, Dhulfiqar, Zoulfikar etc. The scimitar is one of the oldest and best known symbols of Islam, and is particularly important to Shī'ah, Alevi, Alawis, and Sufi.

By some accounts, Muhammad presented Zulfiqar to a young Ali at the Battle of Uhud. During the battle, Ali struck one of the fiercest adversaries, breaking both his helmet and his shield. Imām Husayn ibn Ali used Zulfiqar in the Battle of Karbala, and as a result it is seen by Shi'a Muslims as a symbol of honor and martyrdom. A few conflicting images of the sword exist: some show two parallel blades to emphasize its mystical abilities and speed, while others portray a more traditionally shaped scimitar, and others depict a split, V-shaped blade. Shia Muslims, who consider Ali the rightful successor to Muhammad, consider the sword to be exceptional because its bearers were both Muhammad and Ali, who was highly regarded among Muslims and non-Muslims.

By most historical accounts, Ali used the sword at the Battle of the Trench to cut a fierce Meccan opponent and his shield in two halves. The opponent was Amr ibn Abdawad, whose strength was often compared to that of a thousand men. No one had dared to fight him except Ali, who killed him with one powerful blow. Though Amr wore strong armor and carried powerful weapons, he is said to have been no match to Ali and his sword.

According to the Twelver Shia, Zulfiqar is currently in the possession of Imam Muhammad al-Mahdi, as part of his collection called al-Jafr. Different rumors claim that the sword resides in the Topkapi Palace with the other relics of caliph.

Whereabouts: Unknown

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